Which of the following is/are the most significant implication(s) of obtaining Oeko-Tex certification for Eri Silk in the global textile industry? 1. It allows Indian exporters to compete in high-end markets that prioritise chemical-free products. 2. It confirms that Eri Silk meets international safety, environmental, and quality standards, enabling its entry into premium eco-conscious markets.

Option (C) — Both 1 and 2

• Eri Silk, also known as Ahimsa silk or peace silk, is produced primarily in Assam and other northeastern states of India. It is extracted without killing the silkworm, making it appealing to eco-conscious markets.
• Oeko-Tex certification is an international testing and certification system for textiles, ensuring that products are free from harmful substances and meet strict environmental and safety standards.
• Obtaining Oeko-Tex certification enables Indian Eri Silk exporters to access premium international markets that demand chemical-free, sustainably produced textiles, while also confirming the silk meets international quality and safety benchmarks.

• 1. It allows Indian exporters to compete in high-end markets that prioritise chemical-free products: Correct. Oeko-Tex certification is widely recognized in premium textile markets and signals that the product is free from harmful chemicals.
• 2. It confirms that Eri Silk meets international safety, environmental, and quality standards, enabling its entry into premium eco-conscious markets: Correct. The Oeko-Tex certification specifically tests for harmful substances and verifies compliance with international safety and environmental standards.