UPSC Prelims 2026 · GS Paper 1 · Question 20

In which one among the following texts does the term kshetra-patni ('mistress of the field') originate?

Correct answer: Option B

History

Options

  • (a) Rigveda
  • (b) Atharvaveda
  • (c) Ashtadhyayi
  • (d) Arthashastra

Detailed solution

Answer

Option (B) — Atharvaveda

Explanation
  • The term kshetra-patni meaning 'mistress of the field' is found in the Atharvaveda, indicating women's association with agricultural land in Vedic society.
  • The Atharvaveda contains hymns related to everyday life, agriculture, and domestic affairs, and provides insights into the social and economic roles of women in the later Vedic period.
  • This term has been interpreted by scholars as evidence that women had certain rights or connections to agricultural land in Vedic times.
    UPSC Prelims 2026 GS Paper 1 Q20 Answer & Solution | ThinQ IAS